Frequently Asked Questions
What is a Compromise Agreement?
A Compromise Agreement is the formal name given to a termination agreement
between an employer and an employee. The effect of you signing
a Compromise Agreement is that in exchange for the termination payment and
any other benefits which your employer agrees to give you, you will be giving
up most, if not all, of your employment related legal rights. This means
that you would not be able to bring an unfair or wrongful dismissal
claim, any form of discrimination claim, any breach of contract claim or
claim for unlawful deduction from wages or any claim for annual leave or
expenses due to you. The only claims that are normally (although not always)
excluded from the scope of a Compromise Agreement are future claims in respect
of personal injury and accrued pension rights.
When might I be given a Compromise Agreement?
A Compromise agreement can be used in a variety of situations
but they commonly fall into the following categories;
- Where there is, or is threatened to be, a legal dispute between the employer and the employee and the employer is prepared to pay some compensation to the employee to settle or prevent the claim being pursued in the Employment Tribunal.
- Where the employee is being made redundant and the employer is offering an additional or enhanced payment over and above statutory or contractual entitlements
- Where there is a difficult situation in the workplace or things are just 'not working out' and the employer and the employee are able to agree mutually acceptable severance terms to resolve the matter.
How will I know I've got a Compromise Agreement?
Compromise Agreements do not always look like a formal legal document
and they do not even have to bear the words "Compromise Agreement".
You may have a document called a "Severance Agreement" or "Termination
Agreement" or it may just be in the form of a letter. The things
to look out for are references to:
- a requirement to take legal advice
- Section 203 of the Employment Rights Act 1996
- names of Acts of Parliament and your right to go to an Employment Tribunal
If you are unsure whether you have a Compromise Agreement, please telephone and ask for our assistance.
Doesn't a Compromise Agreement put the employer at an advantage?
It's true that the employer draws up the agreement and therefore has
control over the terms that go in it, but the employee is protected
by the requirement that he or she receive independent legal advice,
normally from a solicitor. If we think the terms are unreasonably weighted
against you, we will negotiate with your employer to improve
them.
What does the Solicitor do?
The legal role of the solicitor is to advise you on your legal rights,
particularly your right to bring an unfair dismissal claim, so that you
understand exactly what you are giving up by signing the Agreement. But
our service goes further than that. If your employer is not honouring
all your entitlements or we do not think the compensation being offered
is sufficient to justify you giving up your legal rights, we can negotiate
on your behalf to get a better package.
Do I really need a Solicitor?
Yes, even if you are entirely happy with the terms, you do. Without
independent legal advice your agreement is not binding. Your employer
could fail to pay you and you would not be able to do anything about.
We will provide you with a certificate or letter signed by our Solicitor
to confirm that you have received legal advice.
I think my employer would respond better to comments from me rather than a Solicitor
If you want us just to advise you so that you can talk to your employer
about your agreement yourself, that's fine. We can equip you with all
the information you need to negotiate on your own behalf. When you are
happy with your agreement, we can check it again and provide you with
a certificate or letter confirming you have received legal advice.
Are all payments under Compromise agreements tax-free?
No! As a rule of thumb you can receive a termination payment of up to £30,000
tax free. However, this does not apply to payments arising out of your
contract such as salary, bonuses, payment in lieu of annual leave or other
benefits. In some cases payments in lieu of notice can be made tax-free,
but in many cases all or part of the payment has to be taxed. When we
advise you on your agreement we will also be checking the tax status of
the payments.
Does the Compromise agreement only deal with money?
No - not at all. It can include a whole range of terms that cover return
or retention of property, confidentiality and possibly restrictions
on what work you can do after termination of your employment.
It is also often possible to agree wording for a reference. This is why
it is so important for you to get advice not just from any Solicitor,
but from one who is a specialist in employment law and experienced in
dealing with Compromise agreements.
How do I go about getting a Compromise Agreement?
If you have a situation at work which you think may only be resolved
by you leaving, we may be able to negotiate a Compromise agreement
for you.



